What kind of Education does one need to work in the field of Information Technology?

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To work in the IT field, individuals must have a combination of formal education and experience. Because the field is developing so rapidly, there is a wide range of educational opportunities available, and updating one's skills with experience pertaining to the newest technologies out there is extremely important.
Formal educational opportunities such as two and four year degrees in the field of information technology are abundant. Usually titled associate of science or Bachelor of Science degrees, these courses focus mainly on the majored area of IT. With classes like the principles of computer language, application server programming, enterprise software architecture, and information systems security, students receive a great deal of information regarding of the IT industry.

In addition to such core classes, these degrees also require courses in mathematics, communications, science, social and behavioral science, as well as some humanities. The length of the program determines how many classes in each area are necessary for graduation

For those looking to further their information technology degree, many colleges and universities now offer Master of Science and Ph.D. programs in the field. For instance, Carnegie Mellon Heinz College School of Information Systems & Management developed its Mastes's program for individuals already in the field looking to hone their skills without having to drop out of the workforce or move to get their education. Carnegie Mellon's program focuses on core requirements such as telecommunications management, IT project management, and database management, as well as complimentary electives like financial accounting, e-commerce technologies, healthcare information systems, and geographic information systems.

The University of Nebraska at Omaha offers a Ph.D. in information technology. Such a program combines information systems requirements with computer science principles to create a unique opportunity for those looking to get to the top of the IT field. UNO's program prepares students for the specialized fields of applied computing, information systems, internet technologies, as well as the developments in telecommunications and management of IT. Students can specialize in areas such as artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, data mining, and B2B e-commerce and risk management. Course requirements depend on each doctoral candidate's field of study and dissertation matter.


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